Trump administration claims Iran war terminated as 60-day deadline expires Friday60-day deadline expires Friday
President Trump faces a critical deadline Friday under the War Powers Resolution of 1973, which requires congressional authorization or force withdrawal within 60 days of military action. The war began February 28, with formal notification to Congress on March 2, starting the 60-day clock that expires today. The Trump administration is arguing the conflict has effectively ended due to a ceasefire that began April 8, allowing talks on a broader settlement, though some Republicans and Democrats dispute whether this interpretation complies with the law.
The deadline creates a constitutional test of presidential war powers. While some Republicans support requiring congressional authorization, most have deferred to Trump's position. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth testified Thursday that the ceasefire pauses the 60-day clock, and administration officials claim the war is "terminated," avoiding the need for explicit congressional approval or a 30-day extension certification. Legal experts and some lawmakers argue the law does not permit using a ceasefire to suspend the deadline, and that the 30-day extension is meant only for safe withdrawal, not continued operations.
Trump Administration
The administration argues the war has effectively terminated due to the April 8 ceasefire and ongoing diplomatic talks, which pauses or stops the 60-day clock under the War Powers Resolution. Defense Secretary Hegseth stated the ceasefire means the timeline no longer applies, and administration officials have provided over 30 bipartisan briefings to keep Congress informed. This interpretation allows the White House to avoid seeking formal congressional authorization or filing a 30-day extension notice.
Congressional Democrats and Legal Experts
Critics argue the ceasefire does not legally pause the War Powers deadline and that the administration is misinterpreting the law. David Janovsky of the Project on Government Oversight stated the 30-day extension is not "a blank check for the president to continue whatever hostilities he sees fit" but is meant only for safe withdrawal of forces. Senator Tim Kaine pressed Hegseth on whether Trump would seek required congressional authorization or file the legally mandated 30-day certification.
Congressional Republicans
Most Republicans have deferred to Trump on the war despite the deadline. However, some, including Representative John Curtis of Utah, have stated they would not support military action beyond 60 days without congressional approval. Republicans have largely been reluctant to break with Trump, though some have discussed drafting an Authorization for the Use of Military Force as a potential path forward.
- The War Powers Resolution of 1973 was enacted after President Richard Nixon's veto was overridden by Congress during the Vietnam War era.
- The Strait of Hormuz remains under Iranian control, and the U.S. Navy maintains a blockade despite the ceasefire, keeping military pressure active.
- Pakistan has played a mediating role in the ongoing peace negotiations between the U.S. and Iran.
US-Iran Ceasefire War
The United States launched military strikes against Iran on June 26, 2026, in response to a drone attack on a commercial cargo ship in the Strait of Hormuz, calling it a "foolish violation" of the 60-day ceasefire agreement signed just days earlier[2][4][14].
26 June, 09:35 PM
US launches strikes against Iran following commercial ship attack26 June, 04:47 PM
Trump calls Iran drone attack on cargo ship a ceasefire violation