China test-launches ballistic missile from submarine in South Pacific

China test-launched a long-range ballistic missile from a nuclear-powered submarine in the South Pacific on Monday, July 6, 2026, drawing protests from Japan and New Zealand.

This rare intercontinental test marks the second such launch in 40 years and signals China's continued development of nuclear capabilities that could reach the United States.

Regional Powers

Japan and New Zealand view the test as a disruptive escalation of military activity that creates risks for their exclusive economic zones and regional security stability.

Chinese State Media

Chinese state media frames the test as a successful and routine validation of strategic missile capabilities necessary for national defense readiness.

  • China has only tested an intercontinental ballistic missile from a submarine twice in the last 40 years.
  • July through September is traditionally the busiest season for Chinese military exercises and missile tests.
  • The Julang missile family is named after the Chinese word for 'Giant Wave'.
China test-launches ballistic missile from submarine in South Pacific | Implica