PM Modi speaks to Iranian President ahead of state burial for Supreme Leader Khamenei

Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on Tuesday as Iran prepares for a week of mourning and the state burial of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, who was killed in joint US-Israeli strikes in February.

Iran also invited Congress leaders Mallikarjun Kharge, Salman Khurshid, and Pawan Khera to attend the burial ceremonies, reflecting efforts to engage India's opposition.

This diplomatic outreach underscores Iran's desire to maintain stable relations with India amid shifting regional alliances and ongoing tensions with Western powers.

Indian Diplomatic Perspective

Indian diplomatic circles view the invitation to Congress leaders as a strategic move by Iran to maintain ties across India's political spectrum, ensuring continuity in bilateral relations regardless of which party governs.

Western Analyst Perspective

Western analysts note that inviting opposition figures from India signals Iran's intent to hedge against potential shifts in India's foreign policy, particularly regarding its growing alignment with the US and Israel.

  • Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei had held power in Iran for over 35 years before his death in February 2026.
  • The state burial in Iran is typically a massive public event attended by millions and high-ranking officials from across the region.
  • Masoud Pezeshkian became Iran's president in 2024, known for his moderate stance and reformist background.

US-Iran-Israel War and Strait of Hormuz Control Dispute

The United States and Iran remain locked in a fragile ceasefire and negotiation process following rapid strikes, counterstrikes, and maritime clashes across the Gulf, with Tehran now insisting it retains control of the Strait of Hormuz by force as the 60-day fee waiver nears its end.

US-Iran-Israel War and Strait of Hormuz Control Dispute— full background & timeline
PM Modi speaks to Iranian President ahead of state burial for Supreme Leader Khamenei | Implica